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1974 ballot measures

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1974 state ballot measures
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State ballot measures

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This page provides a list of statewide ballot measures that appeared before voters in 1974.

In the United States, a ballot measure is a law, issue, or question that appears on a statewide or local ballot for voters of that jurisdiction to decide.


  • HBM Factbooks
  • List of ballot measures by state
  • Other years


Historical Ballot Measure Factbooks

See also: Historical Ballot Measures (HBM) Factbooks

The inventory of statewide ballot measures is part of Ballotpedia's Historical Ballot Measure Factbooks, which document nearly 200 years of direct democracy in the United States. This ongoing research effort will provide an unparalleled resource for researchers, reporters, and voters on how ballot measures have evolved, the issues they've covered, and the role they have played in our civic life. Click here to access the state historical ballot measure factbooks.

List of ballot measures by state

Alabama

See also: Alabama 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 1TaxesThis measure proposed that the City of Mountain Brook, in Jefferson County, should be able to levy an additional ad valorem tax that would be dedicated to state taxation. It also set an upper limit for property taxation in that city of 1.5% of the market value of the property.

Approveda

84,292 (62%)

51,778 (38%)

LRCA

Amendment 2County and municipal governanceIt proposed that the legislature had authority to set the fees and commissions charged by, and the salaries paid to the probate judge, sheriff, tax assessor and other officials of DeKalb County.

Approveda

81,721 (60%)

53,493 (40%)

Alaska

See also: Alaska 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

BI

Proposition 1Bond issuesAuthorize $2,700,000 in general obligation bonds for constructing fire protection facilities.

Approveda

57,922 (63%)

34,230 (37%)

BI

Proposition 10Bond issues; Higher education fundingAuthorize $39,523,000 in general obligation bonds for capital improvements at the University of Alaska.

Approveda

54,445 (58%)

38,820 (42%)

BI

Proposition 2Bond issues; Ports and harborsAuthorize $22,500,000 in general obligation bonds for capital improvements to port facilities.

Approveda

46,280 (51%)

45,046 (49%)

BI

Proposition 3Bond issues; Public education fundingAuthorize $7,900,000 in general obligation bonds for acquiring, constructing, and equipping library facilities.

Approveda

48,325 (53%)

43,240 (47%)

BI

Proposition 4Bond issues; Airport infrastructureAuthorize $10,400,000 in general obligation bonds for constructing trunk and secondary airports.

Approveda

47,988 (52%)

43,511 (48%)

BI

Proposition 5Bond issues; Highways and bridges; Non-motorized transportation; Ports and harborsAuthorize $37,300,000 in general obligation bonds for highway, ferry, and local service road and trail construction.

Approveda

55,138 (60%)

36,545 (40%)

BI

Proposition 6Healthcare facility funding; Bond issuesAuthorize $10,900,000 in general obligation bonds for health care facility improvements.

Approveda

55,040 (60%)

36,427 (40%)

BI

Proposition 7Game and fish commissions; Bond issuesAuthorize $10,500,000 in general obligation bonds for fish and game management facilities construction.

Approveda

53,944 (59%)

37,383 (41%)

BI

Proposition 8Bond issues; Public assistance programs; Healthcare facility fundingAuthorize $7.515 million in general obligation bonds for constructing and expanding Pioneers' Homes.

Approveda

58,307 (63%)

33,612 (37%)

BI

Proposition 9Bond issues; Public education fundingAuthorize $40,337,000 in general obligation bonds for the purpose of rural school construction.

Approveda

59,327 (64%)

33,567 (36%)


August 27

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 1Ballot measure process; Election administration and governanceRequire that proposed constitutional amendments be submitted to voters at the next general election

Approveda

56,017 (73%)

20,403 (27%)

IndISS

Initiative 1State capitalsAuthorize a new state capital city in Western Alaska

Approveda

46,659 (57%)

35,683 (43%)

IndISS

Initiative 2Ethics rules and commissions; Open meetings and public informationRequire public officials to disclose their financial interests and business dealings, with penalties for non-compliance.

Approveda

57,094 (71%)

23,151 (29%)

Arizona

See also: Arizona 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Proposition 100State executive branch structureProvide for the establishment of an Executive Department and its members, elections, and duties
Defeatedd

228,928 (50%)

232,276 (50%)

LRCA

Proposition 101Recall process; Election administration and governanceRequire recall elections to be held as provided by law instead of within 20 to 30 days after a recall is ordered

Approveda

242,959 (52%)

226,914 (48%)

LRCA

Proposition 102Bond issue requirements; Ballot measure supermajority requirementsProvide for the establishment of a minimum number of electors to vote on bond issues or special assessments
Defeatedd

197,570 (41%)

281,066 (59%)

LRCA

Proposition 103Education; State and local government budgets, spending, and financeProvide for a debt limit of 20% for unified school districts

Approveda

256,131 (55%)

209,021 (45%)

LRCA

Proposition 104Business regulationsDefine private sewage disposal corporations as public service corporations

Approveda

270,890 (59%)

188,535 (41%)

LRCA

Proposition 105Transportation; TaxesProvide for the use of vehicle and gas taxes for public transportation purposes
Defeatedd

157,504 (33%)

323,639 (67%)

LRCA

Proposition 106State and local government budgets, spending, and financeLimit state spending to 8.4% of Arizona's estimated total personal income each fiscal year
Defeatedd

225,488 (49%)

237,659 (51%)

CICA

Proposition 108State judiciary; Administration of governmentProvide for election and retirement procedures for judges and justices and the establishment of restrictions on their political activity

Approveda

255,915 (54%)

220,462 (46%)

LRCA

Proposition 300Food policy; Food and beverage taxesProhibit taxation on the sale of food or food products
Defeatedd

215,769 (45%)

259,297 (55%)

CRSS

Propostion 107Salaries of government officialsProvide for the increase of legislative salaries
Defeatedd

208,346 (44%)

261,100 (56%)

Arkansas

See also: Arkansas 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Proposed Amendment 54State and local government budgets, spending, and financeThe measure required competitive bidding in the purchase of and contracts for printing, stationary and supplies.

Approveda

259,369 (55%)

210,830 (45%)

LRCA

Proposed Amendment 55Salaries of government officials; Administration of governmentThe measure would have established a compensation commission for legislative and executive officers.
Defeatedd

219,566 (47%)

244,907 (53%)

LRCA

Proposed Amendment 56County and municipal governance; Salaries of government officialsThe measure revised county governments and established salaries of county officers.

Approveda

242,419 (51%)

230,014 (49%)

CICA

Proposed Amendment 57Business regulations; State legislatures measuresThe measure would have authorized the general assembly to fix maximum interest rates.
Defeatedd

66,905 (14%)

426,197 (86%)

California

See also: California 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

BI

Proposition 1Bond issues; EducationAllow for bonds up to $150,000,000 for the improvement and construction of public schools and establish the terms of such bonds.

Approveda

3,387,555 (60%)

2,248,217 (40%)

LRCA

Proposition 10Voting rights for persons with criminal convictionsRestore the right to vote after the completion of imprisonment and parole.

Approveda

3,004,695 (56%)

2,330,880 (44%)

LRCA

Proposition 11Constitutional wording changesAmend language of the California Constitution to replace masculine gender words with gender-neutral words.

Approveda

2,630,958 (50%)

2,586,035 (50%)

LRCA

Proposition 12Administrative powers and rulemaking; Utility policy; State executive powers and dutiesMake adjustments regarding the power of the Public Utilities Commission.

Approveda

3,356,121 (69%)

1,506,169 (31%)

LRCA

Proposition 13State judiciaryAllow any city in San Diego county to divide into one municipal court or justice court district if the legislature decides the division is warranted.

Approveda

3,123,215 (66%)

1,577,302 (34%)

LRCA

Proposition 14Administration of government; EducationIncrease the number of trustees in the California State University and Colleges system by adding the President pro Tempore of the State Senate.
Defeatedd

2,452,987 (49%)

2,533,969 (51%)

LRCA

Proposition 15Housing; Ballot measure processRepeal the voter approval requirement for housing projects for low-income people and that receive funding from the government.
Defeatedd

2,028,964 (39%)

3,211,295 (61%)

LRCA

Proposition 16Education; State legislatures measuresRequire the state legislature to set the tuition for the University of California, if they decide tuition should be charged.
Defeatedd

2,162,265 (42%)

2,978,592 (58%)

CISS

Proposition 17Public land policyAdd two portions of the Stanislaus River to be protected by the California Wild and Scenic Rivers Act.
Defeatedd

2,615,235 (47%)

2,935,365 (53%)

LRCA

Proposition 2County and municipal governanceRemove the requirement that the legislature approve all county or city charters and charter amendments.

Approveda

3,803,890 (73%)

1,418,576 (27%)

LRCA

Proposition 3Civil service; EducationExempt the chief administrative officer and three deputies of the California Postsecondary Education Commission from civil service.
Defeatedd

2,194,856 (43%)

2,895,260 (57%)

LRCA

Proposition 4Higher education governanceIncrease the number of regents of the Regents on the University of California, adjust the terms of regents, and establish procedures for selecting regents.

Approveda

2,919,362 (55%)

2,363,605 (45%)

LRCA

Proposition 5County and municipal governanceProhibit any local government from requiring its employees be residents of itself and allow local governments to require that its employees live within a reasonable distance of itself.

Approveda

3,263,689 (61%)

2,127,287 (39%)

LRCA

Proposition 6Taxes; PropertyIncrease the maximum property tax exemption to $1,750 and comparably increase the tax exemption for renters.

Approveda

4,422,540 (82%)

946,136 (18%)

LRCA

Proposition 7Sex and gender issues; Eminent domain policy; Criminal trials; Constitutional wording changes; Constitutional rights; Race and ethnicity issues; State judicial authorityAmend the California Constitution's Declaration of Rights

Approveda

3,567,443 (70%)

1,495,929 (30%)

LRCA

Proposition 8TaxesAmend tax exemptions.

Approveda

3,438,054 (68%)

1,591,811 (32%)

LRCA

Proposition 9Recall processClarify the laws surrounding the recall of elected officials and make all local officials' offices subject to recall,

Approveda

3,149,944 (61%)

1,984,007 (39%)


June 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

BI

Proposition 1Parks, land, and natural area conservation; Bond issuesAllow for bonds up to $250,000,000 for acquiring and developing lands for recreational purposes and establish the terms of such bonds.

Approveda

2,672,874 (60%)

1,787,557 (40%)

BI

Proposition 2Bond issues; Water; EnvironmentAllow for the issuance of bonds up to $250,000,000 for water pollution control and establish the terms of such bonds.

Approveda

3,145,262 (71%)

1,314,690 (29%)

BI

Proposition 3Veterans policy; Bond issuesAllow for the issuance of bonds up to $350,000,000 for helping veterans acquire farms and homes and establish the terms of such bonds.

Approveda

3,238,269 (72%)

1,239,684 (28%)

LRCA

Proposition 4Property; TaxesAllow for the reassessment of property after its lien date if it is damaged by a major disaster.

Approveda

3,489,797 (79%)

928,135 (21%)

LRCA

Proposition 5Transportation; TaxesAllow funds from vehicle fuel taxes and fees to be used for mass transit guideways and the mitigation of environmental effects of their construction.

Approveda

2,716,913 (60%)

1,786,997 (40%)

LRCA

Proposition 6State legislatures measuresEstablish that all meetings of the legislature are public unless provided by statute or resolution.

Approveda

3,318,433 (79%)

883,600 (21%)

LRCA

Proposition 7Administration of government; Civil serviceExempt the chief administrative officer of the California Postsecondary Education Commission and five deputies from state civil service.
Defeatedd

1,968,511 (47%)

2,204,619 (53%)

LRCA

Proposition 8County and municipal governanceAllow Sacramento County and any cities in the county which desire so to become part of a consolidated county city.

Approveda

2,418,347 (62%)

1,504,413 (38%)

CISS

Proposition 9Election administration and governance; Ballot measure process; Campaign finance; Ethics rules and commissionsCreate the Fair Political Practices Commission and make changes to the campaign regulations and processes.

Approveda

3,224,765 (70%)

1,392,783 (30%)

Colorado

See also: Colorado 1974 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

CICA

Amendment No. 1County and municipal governanceRevise provisions relating to the annexation of city and city and county land and allow the General Assembly to revise provisions relating to county boundaries.

Approveda

409,174 (58%)

292,040 (42%)

CICA

Amendment No. 10Nuclear weapons and missiles policyProhibit the detonation of nuclear devices in Colorado and require that the governor assign a state agency to ensure financial resources to repay damages as a result of the nuclear detonation.

Approveda

399,818 (58%)

291,284 (42%)

LRCA

Amendment No. 2Death penaltyRequire the death penalty in certain class 1 felony cases.

Approveda

451,403 (61%)

286,805 (39%)

LRCA

Amendment No. 3State and local government budgets, spending, and financeRevise the requirements of what is required in the State Treasurer's quarterly reports.

Approveda

425,505 (63%)

247,141 (37%)

LRCA

Amendment No. 4Energy market regulations; Utility policyAllow cities and towns to become joint owners or shareholders of public and private companies for the purpose of developing energy resources.

Approveda

481,513 (83%)

100,360 (17%)

LRCA

Amendment No. 5County and municipal governanceCreate a boundary control commission to regulate the annexation of land to the city and county of Denver.

Approveda

397,442 (61%)

252,256 (39%)

LRCA

Amendment No. 6State executive official measures; State legislatures measuresEstablish procedures for vacancies in the state executive department and allow the General Assembly to call special sessions.

Approveda

386,284 (60%)

257,967 (40%)

LRCA

Amendment No. 7Taxes; TransportationRequire all excise taxes collected on aviation fuel be used for aviation purposes.

Approveda

375,390 (56%)

293,430 (44%)

CICA

Amendment No. 8Education; Race and ethnicity issuesProhibit the transportation of students to any public schools for the purpose of racial balance of students at such schools.

Approveda

485,536 (69%)

220,842 (31%)

CICA

Amendment No. 9Redistricting policy; State legislatures measuresEstablish the Colorado Reapportionment Commission to create legislative district boundaries after each federal census.

Approveda

386,725 (60%)

255,725 (40%)

Connecticut

See also: Connecticut 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Question 1Constitutional rights; Sex and gender issuesProhibit the denial of equal protection or discrimination against a person's civil or political rights based on sex

Approveda

460,711 (77%)

135,427 (23%)

LRCA

Question 2Election administration and governanceAllow amendments that win final approval in the General Assembly during an even-numbered year go on the ballot in the same year in November

Approveda

398,029 (77%)

116,495 (23%)

LRCA

Question 3Voting rights for persons with criminal convictionsAdd the language "the right to be made an elector" to the existing clause stating that the privileges of being an elector are forfeited for people with a felony conviction

Approveda

357,179 (70%)

152,665 (30%)

LRCA

Question 4State judicial selectionEliminate the requirement that justices of the peace be elected and allow the General Assembly to decide the future method of selecting them

Approveda

301,707 (56%)

236,692 (44%)

Florida

See also: Florida 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 1Bond issues; Public education funding; Higher education fundingContinue the school construction program for area vocational-technical centers, community colleges, universities; extend the program to K-12 public schools; and support the program through bonds payable from the gross receipts taxes

Approveda

846,071 (65%)

447,599 (35%)

LRCA

Amendment 2Fuel taxes; Bond issue requirementsExtend the second gas tax until January 1, 2025, amend the purposes that bonds may be issued for transportation purposes, and allow these bonds to be secured any legally available revenues
Defeatedd

547,435 (44%)

695,523 (56%)

LRCA

Amendment 3Local government officials and electionsChange the name for the office of "Tax Assessor" to "Property Appraiser"

Approveda

722,889 (58%)

534,071 (42%)

LRCA

Amendment 4Game and fish commissionsEstablish procedures for the operation and appointment of members of the Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission

Approveda

859,517 (70%)

366,965 (30%)

LRCA

Amendment 5Ethics rules and commissions; State judiciary oversightEstablish procedures and rule for the Judicial Qualifications Commission

Approveda

946,006 (78%)

264,161 (22%)

LRCA

Amendment 6Local government organizationAllow political subdivisions to become joint owners of electrical energy generating or transmission facilities

Approveda

658,790 (56%)

517,926 (44%)

LRCA

Amendment 7Constitutional rightsEstablish that no person shall be discriminated against on the basis of a physical disability

Approveda

974,892 (76%)

300,633 (24%)

Georgia

See also: Georgia 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 1State judiciary structureProvide that all courts of the state be part of one unified judicial system

Approveda

370,697 (60%)

252,155 (40%)

LRCA

Amendment 10County and municipal governance; Bond issuesAuthorize the General Assembly to expand, increase, or reduce the purposes for which revenue anticipation obligations may be issued by counties, municipalities, or political subdivisions
Defeatedd

240,325 (45%)

290,897 (55%)

LRCA

Amendment 11Mineral resources; State and local government budgets, spending, and financeAuthorize the General Assembly to grant $250,000 to the first entity that establishes a plant for commercial aluminum ore production from kaolin, with a requirement of a minimum annual output of 300,000 tons
Defeatedd

260,562 (47%)

291,292 (53%)

LRCA

Amendment 12Public employee retirement funds; County and municipal governanceAuthorize the governing authorities of cities with over 300,000 residents to increase retirement or pension benefits for former municipal employees and allocate funds for this purpose

Approveda

325,017 (59%)

221,938 (41%)

LRCA

Amendment 13Taxes; Public employee retirement fundsExclude retirement, pension, or disability benefits from income calculations for persons 65 and older qualifying for a $4,000 homestead exemption

Approveda

436,119 (73%)

161,803 (27%)

LRCA

Amendment 14County and municipal governance; Administration of governmentEstablish the City of Covington Parking Authority, outline its powers, such as issuing revenue bonds and contracting with various entities, and allow the city to levy taxes and allocate funds to the Authority

Approveda

243,733 (52%)

228,414 (48%)

LRCA

Amendment 15Administration of government; County and municipal governanceEstablish the Downtown Savannah Authority, grant it powers to issue revenue bonds, contract with various entities, and allow the City of Savannah to levy taxes and allocate funds to the Authority

Approveda

248,793 (53%)

222,061 (47%)

LRCA

Amendment 16County and municipal governance; Administration of governmentEstablish the Douglasville-Douglas County Stadium Authority

Approveda

245,456 (52%)

228,847 (48%)

LRCA

Amendment 2Public employee retirement funds; County and municipal governanceAuthorize the General Assembly to enact laws to periodically increase the retirement or pension benefits for retired public school teachers under local retirement systems

Approveda

441,428 (69%)

195,078 (31%)

LRCA

Amendment 3Business regulations; State executive official measuresAuthorize the Secretary of State to grant corporate powers and privileges to private companies
Defeatedd

224,133 (39%)

354,608 (61%)

LRCA

Amendment 4State judicial authorityChange the name of the Office of Ordinary and the Court of Ordinary to the Judge of the Probate Court and Probate Court

Approveda

369,955 (63%)

215,608 (37%)

LRCA

Amendment 5State judiciary structureAuthorize the General Assembly to create a State Court of Claims to provide relief for individuals injured or damaged by the State, and authorize the Supreme Court and Court of Appeals to have jurisdiction to review legal errors

Approveda

456,509 (76%)

140,412 (24%)

LRCA

Amendment 6Agriculture policy; TaxesExempt from ad valorem taxation harvested agricultural products with a 12-month or shorter planting-to-harvest cycle

Approveda

338,025 (58%)

242,830 (42%)

LRCA

Amendment 7Ballot measure supermajority requirements; Bond issue requirementsRemove the requirement that a majority of registered voters in a political subdivision must participate in an election to approve the issuance of revenue certificates for gas or electric systems
Defeatedd

277,291 (50%)

279,426 (50%)

LRCA

Amendment 8County and municipal governance; State and local government budgets, spending, and financeLimit the debt of any county, municipal corporation, or political subdivision to no more than 10% of the assessed value of all taxable property within it

Approveda

357,664 (63%)

209,436 (37%)

LRCA

Amendment 9Property; County and municipal governanceAuthorize the General Assembly to allow large municipalities to remove, demolish, or close unsafe and unrepairable buildings at public expense, and require a lien on the property after an administrative hearing

Approveda

296,834 (54%)

249,653 (46%)

Hawaii

See also: Hawaii 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 1State and local government budgets, spending, and financeThe amendment proposed one new addition to the constitution: Article III, Section 17. The amendment proposed to exclude funding appropriated to be expended by the judicial and legislative branches from the governor’s item veto.
Defeatedd

11,223 (48%)

12,257 (52%)

Idaho

See also: Idaho 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectResultYes VotesNo Votes

CISS

INIT 1Ethics rules and commissions; Open meetings and public information

Approveda

178,705 (78%)

51,707 (22%)

LRCA

SJR 114Bond issues

Approveda

131,180 (60%)

87,972 (40%)

LRCA

SJR 118Open meetings and public information; Ballot measure process

Approveda

139,118 (65%)

76,405 (35%)

Illinois

See also: Illinois 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 1State executive official measuresIt proposed to restrict the amendatory veto power given to the governor. This power allows the governor to return bills to the legislature with suggested changes.
Defeatedd

1,302,313 (49%)

1,329,719 (51%)

Indiana

See also: Indiana 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 1Administration of governmentThe amendment proposed that the constitution be amended: Article 4, Section 19. The amendment would state that an act, except an act for the codification, revision or rearrangement of laws, would be confined to one subject and matters properly connected therewith.

Approveda

588,881 (75%)

201,392 (25%)

LRCA

Amendment 2State executive electionsThe amendment proposed that the state constitution be amended to mandate candidates for governor and lieutenant governor to run for election jointly so that a vote cast for one is a vote cast for the other, and to provide for the selection of a governor and lieutenant governor in the event of a tie vote in a general election.

Approveda

488,768 (56%)

380,092 (44%)

LRCA

Amendment 3State National Guard and militiaThe amendment proposed that the state constitution be amended to provide that the militia consist of all persons over the age of 17 (except those persons exempted by law), that the militia be divided into active and inactive classes, and that certain other specified changes be made concerning the militia.

Approveda

420,752 (50%)

413,442 (50%)

Iowa

See also: Iowa 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 1State legislatures measuresThe measure authorized the General Assembly to call itself into special session.

Approveda

364,556 (67%)

178,116 (33%)

LRCA

Amendment 2Administration of government; Law enforcementThe measure repealed the requirement that all fines for breach of the penal laws be applied to the school district in which the fines are collected.

Approveda

272,792 (50%)

270,244 (50%)

Kansas

See also: Kansas 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 1TaxesThe amendment proposed that the constitution be amended. The amendment proposed that the legislature shall regulate, license and tax the operation or conduct of games of “bingo” by bona fide nonprofit religious, charitable, fraternal, educational and veteran organizations.

Approveda

499,701 (70%)

210,052 (30%)

LRCA

Amendment 2Recall process; Election administration and governanceThe amendment proposed that the constitution be amended: Article 4, Sections 1, 2 and 3. The amendment proposed that all voting shall be done by ballot or voting device; general elections would be held biennially on the Tuesday following the first Monday in November in even-numbered year; no less than three county commissioners would be elected in each county; and all elected public officials, except judicial officers, would be subject to a recall by the voters.

Approveda

484,399 (79%)

131,159 (21%)

LRCA

Amendment 3Administration of governmentThe amendment proposed that the constitution be repealed: Article 15, Section 4. The amendment proposed that the state repeal the section that requires an elected state printer who is to do all public printing.

Approveda

381,934 (64%)

218,382 (36%)

LRCA

Amendment 4Administration of governmentThe amendment proposed that the constitution be amended: Article 2, Sections 1-5, 8-10, 12-22, 24, 27, 28 and 30. The amendment proposed that the legislative power of this state shall be vested in a house of representatives and senate. The number of representatives and senators shall be regulated by law, but shall not exceed one hundred twenty-five representatives and forty senators. Representatives and senators shall be elected from single-member districts prescribed by law. Representatives shall be elected for two year terms. Senators shall be elected for four year terms. The terms of representatives and senators shall commence on the second Monday of January of the year following election. The members of the legislature shall receive such compensation as may be provided by law or such compensation as is determined according to law. During the time that any person is a candidate for nomination or election to the legislature and during the term of each legislator, such candidate or legislator shall be and remain a qualified elector who resides in his or her district. No member of congress and no civil officer or employee of the United States or of any department, agency, or instrumentality thereof shall be eligible to be a member of the legislature. Any member of the legislature who accepts any appointment or election contrary to the foregoing shall be disqualified as a member of the legislature. The legislature shall meet in regular session annually commencing on the second Monday in January, and all sessions shall be held at the state capital. The duration of regular sessions held in even-numbered years shall not exceed ninety calendar days. Such sessions may be extended beyond ninety calendar days by an affirmative vote of two-thirds of the members elected to each house. Bills and concurrent resolutions under consideration by the legislature upon adjournment of a regular session held in an odd-numbered year may be considered at the next succeeding regular session held in an even-numbered year, as if there had been no such adjournment. The legislature shall be organized concurrently with the terms of representatives except that the senate shall remain organized during the terms of senators. The president of the senate shall preside over the senate, and the speaker of the house of representatives shall preside over the house of representatives. A majority of the members then elected (or appointed) and qualified of the house of representatives or the senate shall constitute a quorum of that house. Neither house, without the consent of the other, shall adjourn for more than two days, Sundays excepted. Each house shall elect its presiding officer and determine the rules of its proceedings, except that the two houses may adopt joint rules on certain matters and provide for the manner of change thereof. Each house shall provide for the expulsion or censure of members in appropriate cases. Each house shall be the judge of elections, returns and qualifications of its own members. All vacancies occurring in either house shall be filled as provided by law. Each house shall publish a journal of its proceedings. The affirmative and negative votes upon the final passage of every bill and every concurrent resolution for amendment of this constitution or ratification of an amendment to the Constitution of the United States shall be entered in the journal. Any member of either house may make written protest against any act or resolution, and the same shall be entered in the journal without delay or alteration. Bills and concurrent resolutions may originate in either house, but may be amended or rejected by the other. A majority of the members then elected (or appointed) and qualified of each house, voting in the affirmative, shall be necessary to pass any bill. Two-thirds (2/3) of the members then elected (or appointed) and qualified in each house, voting in the affirmative, shall be necessary to ratify any amendment to the Constitution of the United States or to make any application for congress to call a convention for proposing amendments to the Constitution of the United States. Within ten days after passage, every bill shall be signed by the presiding officers and presented to the governor. If the governor approves a bill, he shall sign it. If the governor does not approve a bill, the governor shall veto it by returning the bill, with a veto message of the objections, to the house of origin of the bill. Whenever a veto message is so received, the message shall be entered in the journal and in not more than thirty calendar days (excluding the day received), the house of origin shall reconsider the bill. If two-thirds of the members then elected (or appointed) and qualified shall vote to pass the bill, it shall be sent, with the veto message, to the other house, which shall in not more than thirty calendar days (excluding the day received) also reconsider the bill, and if approved by two-thirds of the members then elected (or appointed) and qualified, it shall become a law, notwithstanding the governor's veto. If any bill shall not be returned within ten calendar days (excluding the day presented) after it shall have been presented to the governor, it shall become a law in like manner as if it had been signed by the governor. If any bill presented to the governor contains several items of appropriation of money, one or more of such items may be disapproved by the governor while the other portion of the bill is approved by the governor. In case the governor does so disapprove, a veto message of the governor stating the item or items disapproved, and the reasons therefor, shall be appended to the bill at the time it is signed, and the bill shall be returned with the veto message to the house of origin of the bill. Whenever a veto message is so received, the message shall be entered in the journal and, in not more than thirty calendar days, the house of origin shall reconsider the items of the bill which have been disapproved. If two-thirds of the members then elected (or appointed) and qualified shall vote to approve any item disapproved by the governor, the bill, with the veto message, shall be sent to the other house, which shall in not more than thirty calendar days also reconsider each such item so approved by the house of origin, and if approved by two-thirds of all the members then elected (or appointed) and qualified, any such item shall take effect and become a part of the bill. No bill shall be passed on the day that it is introduced, unless in case of emergency declared by two-thirds of the members present in the house where a bill is pending. No bill shall contain more than one subject, except appropriation bills and bills for revision or codification of statutes. The subject of each bill shall be expressed in its title. No law shall be revived or amended, unless the new act contain the entire act revived or the section or sections amended, and the section or sections so amended shall be repealed. The provisions of this section shall be liberally construed to effectuate the acts of the legislature. All laws of a general nature shall have a uniform operation throughout the state: Provided, The legislature may designate areas in counties that have become urban in character as "urban areas" and enact special laws giving to any one or more of such counties or urban areas such powers of local government and consolidation of local government as the legislature may deem proper. The legislature may provide for the election or appointment of all officers and the filling of all vacancies not otherwise provided for in this constitution. No act shall take effect until the enacting bill is published as provided by law. The enacting clause of all bills shall be "Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Kansas:". No law shall be enacted except by bill. For any speech, written document or debate in either house, the members shall not be questioned elsewhere. No member of the legislature shall be subject to arrest -- except for treason, felony or breach of the peace -- in going to, or returning from, the place of meeting, or during the continuance of the session; neither shall he be subject to the service of any civil process during the session, nor for fifteen days previous to its commencement. No money shall be drawn from the treasury except in pursuance of a specific appropriation made by law. The house of representatives shall have the sole power to impeach. All impeachments shall be tried by the senate; and when sitting for that purpose, the senators shall take an oath to do justice according to the law and the evidence. No person shall be convicted without the concurrence of two-thirds of the senators then elected (or appointed) and qualified. The governor and all other officers under this constitution, shall be removed from office on impeachment for, and conviction of treason, bribery, or other high crimes and misdemeanors. The legislature may confer legislative powers upon interstate bodies, comprised of officers of this state or its political subdivisions acting in conjunction with officers of other jurisdictions, relating to the functions thereof. Any such delegation, and any agreement made thereunder shall be subject to limitation, change or termination by the legislature, unless contained in a compact approved by the congress.

Approveda

341,392 (68%)

160,420 (32%)

LRCA

Amendment 5Administration of governmentThe amendment proposed that the constitution be amended: Article 15, Section 26. The amendment proposed that elected officials, before entering their elected office, swear an oath to affirm their support of the U.S. Constitution and the state constitution.

Approveda

490,029 (86%)

79,697 (14%)


August 6

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 1TaxesThe amendment proposed that the constitution be amended: Article 11, Section 1. The amendment proposed that legislature provide for a uniform and equal rate of assessment and taxation, except the legislature may provide for the classification and the taxation uniformly as to class of motor vehicles, mineral products, money, mortgages, notes and other evidence of debt or may exempt any of such classes of property from property taxation and impose taxes upon another basis in lieu thereof. All public property and all household goods and personal effects not used for income shall be exempt.

Approveda

183,759 (66%)

94,002 (34%)

LRCA

Amendment 2Redistricting policy; Administration of governmentThe amendment proposed that the constitution be amended: Article 10, Section 1. The amendment proposed that, beginning with the 1979 regular session and every 10 years thereafter, the legislature shall reapportion the congressional districts. The attorney general must seek the approval of the state Supreme Court for reapportionment.

Approveda

137,290 (53%)

120,577 (47%)

LRCA

Amendment 3Constitutional rightsThe amendment proposed that the constitution be amended: Article 5, Sections 1, 2, 4 and 7. The amendment proposed that voters must be at least 18 years of age and reside in the voting area, in which they seek to vote. Mental illness, commitment to join or a penal institution, or anyone convicted of a felon is prohibited from voting. The state shall provide for the proof of the right to vote. While attending, going to or returning from a polling place, an elector would be privileged from arrest in all cases except felony or breach of peace violations.

Approveda

183,002 (68%)

85,796 (32%)

LRCA

Amendment 4Public education governanceThe amendment proposed that the constitution be amended: Article 6, Section 2. The amendment proposed to provide for a state board of education to oversee state educational interests.
Defeatedd

130,265 (48%)

141,492 (52%)

LRCA

Amendment 5PropertyThe amendment proposed that the constitution be amended: Article 12, Section 3. The amendment proposed that the title to property owned by a religious corporation would be allowed to vest said title with elected trustees by such a corporation.

Approveda

135,550 (53%)

121,209 (47%)

Louisiana

See also: Louisiana 1974 ballot measures

April 20

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

CCRCA

Proposition 1State constitution ratificationAdopt the Louisiana Constitution of 1974

Approveda

358,588 (58%)

262,030 (42%)

Maine

See also: Maine 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

BI

Question 1Highways and bridges; Bond issuesIssue $7.8 million in bonds to build state highways

Approveda

255,141 (73%)

93,602 (27%)

BI

Question 2Bond issues; Public education fundingIssue $25 million in bonds to provide for elementary and secondary school building construction

Approveda

206,097 (62%)

127,159 (38%)

LRCA

Question 3Residency voting requirementsRepeal the three month requirement for establishing residency for voting purposes when moving within the state

Approveda

217,445 (66%)

110,588 (34%)

LRCA

Question 4State judicial selectionMake the positions of justices of the peace and notaries public appointed by the governor for their initial terms.

Approveda

214,353 (69%)

96,554 (31%)

LRCA

Question 5Business regulations; Local government organizationClarify municipal authority over industrial parks by explicitly allowing cities to purchase land and property interests, not just construct industrial buildings

Approveda

239,953 (77%)

71,644 (23%)

VR

Weight of Commercial Vehicles and Related Provisions ReferendumBusiness regulations; Initiative and referendum processRepeal and replace language regarding commercial vehicles, including weight and length limits
Defeatedd

123,501 (38%)

197,946 (62%)


June 11

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

BI

Inland Fisheries and Game Acquisition Fund QuestionBond issues; Fisheries and fishing regulations; Parks, land, and natural area conservationIssue $1 million in bonds for the financing of the Maine Inland Fisheries and Game Acquisition Fund

Approveda

122,046 (68%)

56,323 (32%)

Maryland

See also: Maryland 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Question 1County and municipal governance

Approveda

370,047 (76%)

117,197 (24%)

LRCA

Question 1State judicial selection; County and municipal governance

Approveda

367,657 (78%)

106,136 (22%)

LRCA

Question 1State judiciary oversight

Approveda

423,190 (81%)

100,188 (19%)

LRCA

Question 1County and municipal governance

Approveda

285,296 (60%)

191,534 (40%)

LRCA

Question 1Eminent domain policy
Defeatedd

238,950 (50%)

240,798 (50%)

VR

Question 14School choice policyAdopt a bill to allow state funds to be spent on instructional materials and transportation subsidies for nonpublic school students
Defeatedd

314,520 (43%)

411,153 (57%)

LRCA

Question 2State and local government budgets, spending, and finance

Approveda

286,655 (50%)

284,016 (50%)

LRCA

Question 3Balanced budget requirements

Approveda

271,061 (73%)

101,315 (27%)

LRCA

Question 4County and municipal governance

Approveda

317,897 (63%)

185,122 (37%)

LRCA

Question 5Administration of government

Approveda

519,886 (87%)

74,582 (13%)

LRCA

Question 6State legislatures measures

Approveda

338,693 (64%)

190,709 (36%)

LRCA

Question 7Absentee and mail voting

Approveda

409,778 (73%)

148,448 (27%)

LRCA

Question 8Salaries of government officials
Defeatedd

306,104 (46%)

362,730 (54%)

LRCA

Question 9Administration of government

Approveda

392,208 (76%)

122,943 (24%)

Massachusetts

See also: Massachusetts 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Question 1State legislative processes and sessionsAllow the Legislature to take recesses totaling up to 30 days at any point during the session

Approveda

952,007 (67%)

471,087 (33%)

LRCA

Question 2Redistricting policy; Census policy; State legislative structureReduce the number of state representatives and change the process for drawing legislative districts

Approveda

1,128,315 (79%)

302,008 (21%)

LRCA

Question 3Higher education fundingRepeal section 2 of Article 46 of the Articles of Amendments to the Constitution of the Commonwealth so that aid for private higher educational institutions can be provided

Approveda

829,465 (59%)

580,298 (41%)

IndICA

Question 4Restricted-use funds; Revenue allocation; Public transportationAllow the use of money from the highway fund for systems of mass transportation

Approveda

824,077 (58%)

586,558 (42%)

IndISS

Question 5Administrative organization; Ethics rules and commissions; Campaign financeCreate an Independent Corrupt Practices Commission to oversee compliance with state and federal campaign finance laws

Approveda

898,547 (65%)

475,694 (35%)

LRAQ

Question 6Healthcare governanceCreate the Department of Health Systems Regulation

Approveda

1,065,279 (75%)

353,854 (25%)

Michigan

See also: Michigan 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Proposal ARestricted-use funds; Transportation taxes and feesEstablish limitations on the use of motor fuel tax funds
Defeatedd

1,091,938 (49%)

1,146,109 (51%)

BI

Proposal BBond issues; Veterans policyAllow the state to provide a bonus to veterans who served between January 1, 1961 and September 1, 1974 and allow the state to issue bonds to fund such bonus

Approveda

1,668,641 (70%)

700,041 (30%)

CICA

Proposal CSales taxes; Food and beverage taxesRemove the sales tax on prescription drugs and food

Approveda

1,337,609 (56%)

1,071,253 (44%)

BI

Proposal DAirport infrastructure; Highways and bridges; Bond issues; Ports and harborsAllow the state to issue bonds for the development of transportation systems
Defeatedd

963,576 (42%)

1,319,586 (58%)

Minnesota

See also: Minnesota 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 1Constitutional wording changesRevise and amend the state constitution to improve its clarity and remove obsolete and inconsequential provisions

Approveda

815,064 (72%)

311,781 (28%)

LRCA

Amendment 2Ballot measure process; Constitutional wording changesLower the vote requirement for constitutional amendments to be 55% of voters voting on the issue or a majority of those voting in the election
Defeatedd

638,775 (57%)

474,519 (43%)

LRCA

Amendment 3Transportation taxes and fees; RailwaysAllow the state legislature to establish the rate and method of taxing railroads

Approveda

741,353 (67%)

372,158 (33%)

Missouri

See also: Missouri 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 1Voting age policyAllow people 18 years old and older to register and vote in elections

Approveda

776,377 (78%)

218,769 (22%)

LRCA

Amendment 2Utility policy; Bond issue requirements; Public economic investment policy; Airport infrastructure; Ballot measure supermajority requirementsAllow local governments to issue general obligation bonds for industrial plants with two-thirds voter approval and revenue bonds for utilities, industrial plants, and airports with simple majority approval

Approveda

579,275 (65%)

313,028 (35%)

CISS

Proposition 1Election administration and governance; Campaign financeEstablish new campaign finance and election laws, limit contributions and expenditures, require financial disclosures, create a bipartisan election commission, and enforce penalties for violations

Approveda

751,078 (77%)

219,584 (23%)

Montana

See also: Montana 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

C-1State and local government budgets, spending, and finance

Approveda

121,077 (61%)

76,252 (39%)

LRCA

C-2Administration of government; Tort law

Approveda

108,704 (55%)

87,626 (45%)

CICA

CI-1State legislative processes and sessions

Approveda

110,587 (51%)

104,581 (49%)

Nebraska

See also: Nebraska 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 1Higher education governance; Administrative organizationAdd three nonvoting student members, including student body presidents from various University of Nebraska campuses, to the Board of Regents.

Approveda

198,737 (50%)

198,024 (50%)

LRCA

Amendment 2State legislative processes and sessionsChange the date and time for the legislature's annual convening to 10:00 A.M. on the first Wednesday after the first Monday in January.

Approveda

199,036 (53%)

175,221 (47%)

LRCA

Amendment 3Constitutional wording changes; State executive powers and duties; State legislative processes and sessionsRemove obsolete language concerning the submission of orders, resolutions or votes of the legislature to the governor.

Approveda

186,736 (51%)

176,669 (49%)

VR

Referendum 1Public education fundingProvide increased financial support from the state to public schools.
Defeatedd

177,704 (41%)

250,908 (59%)


May 14

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 1State legislative processes and sessions; Salaries of government officialsIncrease the salary for legislators to a maximum of $675 per month.
Defeatedd

141,205 (47%)

162,364 (53%)

LRCA

Amendment 2State legislative authority; State legislative structure; State executive branch structureRemove the Lieutenant Governor as the presiding officer of the legislature, allowing the legislature to choose a new officer in their place.
Defeatedd

99,052 (35%)

180,100 (65%)

Nevada

See also: Nevada 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Question 1Public employee retirement fundsDeclare public employee retirement funds as trust funds to be used solely for the retirement system.

Approveda

60,649 (82%)

12,952 (18%)

LRCA

Question 2State and local government budgets, spending, and financeIncrease the state public debt limit from 1% to 3% of assessed valuation.
Defeatedd

23,499 (33%)

47,817 (67%)

LRCA

Question 3Property tax exemptions; Land use and development policy; Property taxes; Tax and revenue administrationAllow agricultural and open-space property to be taxed separately and require retroactive taxes when converted to higher use.

Approveda

36,030 (52%)

33,406 (48%)

LRSS

Question 4Debt limitsAllow the Nevada Tax Commission to impose a penalty of up to 10% for late tax payments, instead of a mandatory 10%.

Approveda

39,350 (55%)

32,370 (45%)

New Hampshire

See also: New Hampshire 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

CCRCA

Increase Size of SenateState legislative structureThis amendment proposed increasing the size of the Senate by twelve members.
Defeatedd

91,372 (46%)

105,942 (54%)

CCRCA

Legislators' Oath of OfficeState legislatures measuresThis amendment proposed to provide an alternative process for legislators to take the oath of office if they could not easily take it before the governor and council.Note: Although this measure gathered more "yes" votes, it did not pass because New Hampshire requires that an amendment receive greater than two-thirds of the vote to be approved.
Defeatedd

128,377 (66%)

65,930 (34%)

CCRCA

Lower Voting AgeVoting age policyThis amendment proposed lowering the voting age to 18.

Approveda

147,484 (72%)

57,756 (28%)

CCRCA

Mileage Payments for LegislatorsState legislatures measuresThis amendment proposed removing the restriction that mileage may not be paid after the first day of July after a session convenes.Note: Although this measure gathered more "yes" votes, it did not pass because New Hampshire requires that an amendment receive greater than two-thirds of the vote to be approved.
Defeatedd

112,638 (58%)

82,706 (42%)

CCRCA

Organizational Meeting of LegislatureState legislatures measuresThis amendment proposed moving the legislature's organizational meeting to December every two years.

Approveda

149,093 (75%)

49,282 (25%)

CCRCA

Pension RequirementPublic employee retirement fundsThis amendment proposed to remove the requirement that pensions not be granted for more than one year at a time.Note: Although this measure gathered more "yes" votes, it did not pass because New Hampshire requires that an amendment receive greater than two-thirds of the vote to be approved.
Defeatedd

127,244 (64%)

70,951 (36%)

CCRCA

Question 2Race and ethnicity issues; Constitutional rights; Sex and gender issuesProhibit the denial or abridgment of rights on account of a person's race, creed, color, sex, or national origin

Approveda

135,989 (68%)

65,421 (32%)

New Jersey

See also: New Jersey 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Public Question No. 1Gambling policyThe amendment would have allowed the legislature to pass laws allowing the establishment of gambling houses or casinos, directed the entire net proceeds from those establishments to the state treasury and forbidden gambling establishments in a municipality unless approved through local and county referendums.
Defeatedd

790,777 (40%)

1,202,638 (60%)

LRCA

Public Question No. 2Residency voting requirementsThe amendment reduced the residency qualifications for voters from 6 months in the state to 30 days, and 40 days in a county to 30 days.

Approveda

946,175 (52%)

876,814 (48%)

BI

Public Question No. 3Bond issuesAn act authorized $200 million in bonds to acquire land for recreational and conservational purposes.

Approveda

1,000,385 (55%)

816,919 (45%)

BI

Public Question No. 4Bond issuesAn act would have authorized $200 million in bonds for improvements to state highways.
Defeatedd

754,798 (42%)

1,060,617 (58%)

BI

Public Question No. 5Bond issuesAn act would have authorized $100 million in improvements to freight and passenger rail services.
Defeatedd

865,011 (48%)

919,742 (52%)

BI

Public Question No. 6Bond issuesAn act would have authorized $90 million in bonds for housing assistance.
Defeatedd

841,648 (47%)

956,881 (53%)

New Mexico

See also: New Mexico 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment No. 1Constitutional wording changes; Salaries of government officialsThe referendum would have allowed for an updated legislative compensation section of the Constitution of New Mexico.
Defeatedd

47,104 (38%)

75,618 (62%)

LRCA

Amendment No. 2Constitutional wording changes; TaxesThe referendum would have barred the levying of taxes by parts of the government that do not have legislation stating that they may.

Approveda

62,103 (50%)

62,083 (50%)

LRCA

Amendment No. 3Higher education funding; Constitutional wording changesThe referendum allowed for the establishment of a loans program for students of the healing arts.

Approveda

77,761 (61%)

49,294 (39%)

New York

See also: New York 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

BI

Proposition 1Railways; Bond issuesAuthorize $250 million in bonds for the maintenance of the state's railways

Approveda

1,763,022 (65%)

965,623 (35%)

North Carolina

See also: North Carolina 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Industrial and Pollution Control BondsBond issuesAuthorize revenue bonds to finance industrial and pollution control facilities for job creation.
Defeatedd

317,285 (46%)

376,269 (54%)

LRCA

Office of District Attorney AmendmentState executive branch structureChange the name of the office of solicitor to the office of district attorney

Approveda

474,199 (66%)

249,452 (34%)

North Dakota

See also: North Dakota 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 1State executive elections

Approveda

111,197 (55%)

89,977 (45%)

LRCA

Amendment 2State judiciary oversight; State legislative authority

Approveda

130,600 (66%)

66,523 (34%)

CISS

Measure 1Public economic investment policy
Defeatedd

98,201 (49%)

100,913 (51%)

CISS

Measure 2Agriculture policy; Business regulations
Defeatedd

73,874 (36%)

130,026 (64%)


September 3

TypeTitleSubjectResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 1Jury rules; State legislative authority

Approveda

73,763 (69%)

32,813 (31%)

LRCA

Amendment 2Salaries of government officials
Defeatedd

50,341 (48%)

54,289 (52%)

LRCA

Amendment 3Open meetings and public information

Approveda

82,799 (78%)

22,894 (22%)

Ohio

See also: Ohio 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Authorization of Industrial Development Revenue Bonds for Preservation AmendmentBond issues; Public economic investment policyAuthorize public industrial development revenue bonds for the preservation of existing jobs, environmental sustainability, and electric and gas utility services

Approveda

1,613,444 (65%)

882,778 (35%)

LRCA

Eliminate Superintendent of Public Works AmendmentAdministrative organization; State executive powers and dutiesRepeal the requirement that the governor appoint a Superintendent of Public Works

Approveda

1,463,408 (60%)

995,478 (40%)

LRCA

Homestead Tax Reduction for Disabled Residents AmendmentProperty; TaxesPermit laws that reduce estate taxes on the homesteads of permanently disabled residents

Approveda

2,266,355 (82%)

492,813 (18%)


May 7

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Issue 1State legislatures measures; Salaries of government officialsEqualize the compensation of public officers and members of the general assembly
Defeatedd

611,726 (45%)

747,518 (55%)

LRCA

Issue 2State executive official measures; Salaries of government officials; State legislatures measuresPermit compensation increases for public officers who have more than two years left in their term
Defeatedd

365,921 (27%)

992,978 (73%)

LRCA

Issue 3Election administration and governance; Ballot measure process; Initiative and referendum processProvide for the Ohio Ballot Board and require the Board to prepare language for constitutional amendments

Approveda

964,885 (72%)

376,022 (28%)

Oklahoma

See also: Oklahoma 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

State Question 494Administration of governmentAllow the Governor, with Senate approval, to appoint the Commissioner of Labor.
Defeatedd

255,305 (37%)

433,698 (63%)


September 17

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRSS

State Question 502Law enforcement; Administration of governmentAuthorize a full-time State Pardon and Parole Board with 3 to 5 members appointed by the legislature with Senate consent.
Defeatedd

262,539 (49%)

274,528 (51%)

LRCA

State Question 504Healthcare; Administration of governmentAuthorize emergency medical service districts, with elections for bonds and up to 4 mills for repayment and operations.
Defeatedd

208,861 (40%)

314,967 (60%)


August 27

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

State Question 495Initiative and referendum process; Ballot measure supermajority requirementsProvide that a citizen initiative requires a simple majority of votes cast, rather than a majority of total votes in the election.

Approveda

386,437 (56%)

299,011 (44%)

LRCA

State Question 496Ballot measure process; Ballot measure supermajority requirements; Initiative and referendum processRequire a constitutional amendment to pass with a simple majority of votes cast on it, not total votes.

Approveda

354,644 (53%)

314,314 (47%)

LRCA

State Question 497County and municipal governance; TaxesAllow counties to levy a two-mill property tax, with voter approval, to fund operations until repealed.
Defeatedd

212,447 (32%)

455,333 (68%)

LRSS

State Question 498Gambling policyAuthorize fair boards to conduct horse racing with pari-mutuel wagering, allow county elections, and create the Oklahoma Horse Racing Commission.
Defeatedd

342,689 (46%)

405,882 (54%)

LRCA

State Question 503Residency voting requirementsRemove residency requirements for voters, allow the legislature to set qualifications, and permit mental institution residents to vote.
Defeatedd

240,196 (36%)

422,755 (64%)

LRCA

State Question 505State legislatures measures; State executive official measuresAllow the legislature to reorganize executive departments into 20 entities, excluding constitutional departments and agencies.
Defeatedd

264,872 (40%)

390,301 (60%)

Oregon

See also: Oregon 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Measure 1Transportation; Alcohol lawsPermit liquor-by-the-drink licenses for any public passenger carrier.
Defeatedd

353,357 (48%)

384,521 (52%)

LRCA

Measure 10Residency voting requirements; Literacy, poll tax, and property voting requirements; Voting age policyAmend the state Constitution to align with U.S. Constitution; lower the minimum voting age 21 to 18; reduce the state residency requirement from 6 months to 30 days; and remove the literacy requirement.

Approveda

362,731 (51%)

355,506 (49%)

LRCA

Measure 11Civil and criminal trialsIncrease the minimum amount of a claim in a civil action for which the right to a jury trial is guaranteed from $20 to $200.

Approveda

480,631 (69%)

216,853 (31%)

LRCA

Measure 12Bond issues; Public economic investment policyAuthorize bonds up to at 1% of taxable property value to assist cities and counties with community development projects to meet federal financing qualifications.
Defeatedd

277,723 (42%)

376,747 (58%)

VR

Measure 13Business regulations; Sexual content regulationsProhibit the distribution of "obscene" material and hosting live sex shows in public areas or clubs.

Approveda

393,743 (53%)

352,958 (47%)

LRSS

Measure 14Ethics rules and commissionsEstablish rules for public officials' financial matters and conflicts of interest and create the Oregon Government Ethics Commission

Approveda

498,002 (74%)

177,946 (26%)

CISS

Measure 15Business regulations; Fisheries and fishing regulationsProhibit commercial fishing of rainbow trout and designate rainbow trout and anadromous steelhead for recreational angling.

Approveda

458,417 (63%)

274,182 (37%)

LRCA

Measure 2Open meetings and public information; State legislatures measuresRequire all deliberations of the legislature and all legislative committees to be open to the public.

Approveda

546,255 (77%)

165,778 (23%)

LRCA

Measure 3Civil and criminal trialsProvide that a grand jury indictment is not necessary for felony prosecution if a magistrate finds sufficient evidence of guilt.

Approveda

437,557 (64%)

246,902 (36%)

LRCA

Measure 4State executive official measuresRepeal the thirty-year minimum age requirement for a person succeeding to the Office of Governor under Section 8a, Article V.

Approveda

381,593 (53%)

331,756 (47%)

LRCA

Measure 6County and municipal governancePermit the legislature to prescribe qualifications by law for the office of county assessor.

Approveda

552,737 (79%)

146,364 (21%)

LRCA

Measure 7County and municipal governance; TaxesPrevent the reduction of tax base when federal revenue sharing allows for a lower levy than the maximum permitted.
Defeatedd

322,023 (49%)

329,858 (51%)

LRCA

Measure 8Residency voting requirements; Voting age policyReduce the minimum voting age for school district election from 21 to 18 and the residency requirement from 6 months to 30 days.
Defeatedd

337,565 (47%)

378,071 (53%)

LRCA

Measure 9State legislatures measuresAllow most types of state employees to simultaneously serve as members of the legislature.
Defeatedd

218,846 (31%)

476,547 (69%)


May 28

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRSS

Measure 1Taxes; EducationIncrease personal income tax rates by 1% and change corporation tax laws to graduate income tax to support public primary education.
Defeatedd

136,851 (25%)

410,733 (75%)

LRCA

Measure 2State and local government budgets, spending, and finance; TransportationPermit the use of motor vehicle fuel and registration tax revenues for mass transit.
Defeatedd

190,899 (34%)

369,038 (66%)

LRCA

Measure 3Taxes; EducationEstablish a new property tax limit for school districts, abolishing the existing 6% limitation, and require voter approval for future school tax base increases.
Defeatedd

166,363 (31%)

371,897 (69%)

LRCA

Measure 4Water; Bond issuesAuthorize bonds up to 1.5% of true cash value of all property in the state for a water development fund.
Defeatedd

198,563 (38%)

328,221 (62%)

LRCA

Measure 5State and local government budgets, spending, and finance; Veterans policyIncrease the maximum bonds for the War Veterans’ Fund from four percent to six percent of true cash value of all property in the state.

Approveda

381,559 (70%)

164,953 (30%)

LRCA

Measure 6State legislatures measuresPermit the legislature to convene a special session by its presiding officers upon written requests from a majority of members of each House.
Defeatedd

246,525 (45%)

298,373 (55%)

Pennsylvania

See also: Pennsylvania 1974 ballot measures

May 24

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

BI

Nursing Home Repairs Bond MeasureBond issuesIssue $100 million in bonds through loans to provide for reconstruction, rehabilitation, and repairs to nursing homes to comply with state and federal safety standards.

Approveda

924,566 (75%)

301,918 (25%)

Rhode Island

See also: Rhode Island 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

BI

Proposal 1Bond issuesThe measure would have authorized $9.5 million in bonds for a prison complex.
Defeatedd

110,709 (46%)

132,450 (54%)

BI

Proposal 10Bond issuesThe measure would have authorized $1.7 million in bonds to fund an advance to the Rhode Island Solid Waste Management Corporation.
Defeatedd

112,373 (49%)

119,049 (51%)

BI

Proposal 11Bond issuesThe measure would have authorized $10 million in bonds for housing and other facilities at state institutions of higher education.
Defeatedd

98,597 (43%)

128,840 (57%)

LRSS

Proposal 12State and local government budgets, spending, and financeThe measure would have allowed the Rhode Island Industrial Building Authority to guarantee industrial loans to marine industries.
Defeatedd

93,205 (42%)

130,092 (58%)

BI

Proposal 2Bond issuesThe measure would have authorized $1.4 million in improvements to the statehouse and other state facilities.
Defeatedd

71,956 (31%)

160,314 (69%)

BI

Proposal 3Bond issuesThe measure authorized $1.455 million in bonds for a nursing care building and rehabilitation of the Rhode Island Veterans' Home.

Approveda

127,732 (52%)

116,736 (48%)

BI

Proposal 4Bond issuesThe measure authorized $15 million in bonds for construction and rehabilitation of facilities related to mental health.

Approveda

159,264 (62%)

99,310 (38%)

BI

Proposal 5Bond issuesThe measure would have authorized $16.1 million in bonds for highways, public transit, aeronautic facilities and a maintenance garage.
Defeatedd

95,630 (39%)

149,707 (61%)

BI

Proposal 6Bond issuesThe measure authorized $650,000 for state parks, recreational areas, beaches, conservation and port facilities.

Approveda

130,267 (55%)

108,717 (45%)

BI

Proposal 7Bond issuesThe measure would have authorized $6.75 million in bonds for financial aid for the construction of sewage treatment facilities and a state health laboratory.
Defeatedd

116,998 (49%)

121,978 (51%)

BI

Proposal 8Bond issuesThe measure would have authorized $3 million in bonds for the pre-construction phase of a reservoir and water treatment plant at the Big River site.
Defeatedd

110,196 (47%)

123,302 (53%)

BI

Proposal 9Bond issuesThe measure would have authorized $11.4 million in bonds for the expansion and development of facilities at the University of Rhode Island, Rhode Island College and Rhode Island Junior College.
Defeatedd

106,535 (45%)

130,587 (55%)

South Carolina

See also: South Carolina 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 1Voting age policy

Approveda

278,800 (70%)

119,878 (30%)

LRCA

Amendment 2Administration of government

Approveda

231,703 (59%)

158,953 (41%)

LRCA

Amendment 3Alcohol laws

Approveda

252,148 (64%)

141,831 (36%)

LRCA

Amendment 4Ballot measure processThe amendment proposed that if there was more than one proposed amendment on a ballot, the amendments had to be separated so voters could vote on them separately.

Approveda

216,498 (60%)

146,906 (40%)

LRCA

Amendment 5Gambling policy

Approveda

242,878 (63%)

140,648 (37%)

LRCA

Amendment 6Constitutional rights

Approveda

252,992 (66%)

131,538 (34%)

South Dakota

See also: South Dakota 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment AState legislative structure; State legislative authority; Initiative and referendum process; State legislative processes and sessions; Redistricting policy; Impeachment rulesRevise Legislative structure and powers
Defeatedd

86,293 (38%)

138,590 (62%)

LRCA

Amendment BState legislative elections; Initiative and referendum process; State legislative structure; Constitutional rights; State legislative authority; State legislative processes and sessionsReplace Article VII to guarantee free and equal elections, expand voting rights, remove outdated provisions, and clarify legislative authority over election laws

Approveda

132,120 (60%)

88,524 (40%)

Utah

See also: Utah 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Proposition 1Executive official term limits; State executive branch structure; State legislative processes and sessionsRevise the Executive Article of the constitution
Defeatedd

168,475 (45%)

207,053 (55%)

LRCA

Proposition 2Public economic investment policy; Banking policyPermit the state to lend its credit to private industry
Defeatedd

129,833 (35%)

240,813 (65%)

LRCA

Proposition 3Property tax exemptionsPermit the legislature to exempt motor vehicles from property tax and instead create a uniform fee
Defeatedd

156,459 (42%)

218,422 (58%)

LRCA

Proposition 4Local government finance and taxes; Bond issue requirements; Local government organizationPermit the legislature to authorize municipal districts to provide special services

Approveda

188,264 (51%)

181,501 (49%)

VR

Referendum 1Land use and development policy; Public land policyPermit the Utah Land Use Act to be enacted
Defeatedd

157,438 (39%)

242,068 (61%)

Vermont

See also: Vermont 1974 ballot measures

March 4

TypeTitleSubjectResult

LRCA

Creation of a Unified Judicial System AmendmentState judicial authority; State judiciary structure; State judiciary oversight; State judicial selection

Approveda

LRCA

End the Residency Requirement to Vote AmendmentResidency voting requirements; Voting age policy

Approveda

LRCA

Four-Year Terms for State Constitutional Officers AmendmentState executive branch structure
Defeatedd

LRCA

Legislative Redistricting and Size AmendmentRedistricting policy

Approveda

LRCA

Reduction of Time-Lock from Ten to Four Years AmendmentElection administration and governance

Approveda

Virginia

See also: Virginia 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Higher Education Non-Profit Grant AmendmentHigher education funding; Higher education governanceAllow for grants to students attending non-profit higher education institutions and allow political subdivisions to contract with non-profit higher education institutions to provide educational services

Approveda

452,664 (57%)

340,625 (43%)

Washington

See also: Washington 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRSS

Referendum 34Gambling policyProvide for the establishment of a state lottery.
Defeatedd

515,404 (55%)

425,903 (45%)

LRCA

SJR 140State executive powers and dutiesProvide restrictions on the governor's veto power and allow the legislature to reconvene to consider vetoed bills

Approveda

498,745 (54%)

419,437 (46%)

LRCA

SJR 143Residency voting requirementsProvide a thirty-day residency requirement to vote in a state, county, or precinct election.

Approveda

626,827 (68%)

291,178 (32%)

West Virginia

See also: West Virginia 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 1State judiciaryThe amendment established a "unified court system, uniting all state courts except municipal courts into a single system to be supervised and administered by the supreme court of appeals."

Approveda

217,732 (63%)

127,393 (37%)

Wisconsin

See also: Wisconsin 1974 ballot measures

April 2

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Question 1Public employee retirement fundsAllow the legislature to increase the benefits of people already retired under the public retirement system

Approveda

396,051 (56%)

315,545 (44%)

LRCA

Question 2State legislative vote requirements; State judiciary oversight; State legislative authorityAllow the legislature to remove judges with a two-thirds vote

Approveda

493,496 (72%)

193,867 (28%)

LRCA

Question 3Property; TaxesAllow the legislature to define agricultural and undeveloped land with separate taxation levels from regular property

Approveda

353,377 (51%)

340,518 (49%)

Wyoming

See also: Wyoming 1974 ballot measures

November 5

TypeTitleSubjectResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 3Taxes; Public education funding
Defeatedd

51,392 (45%)

62,667 (55%)

Other years

Click on a year in the following table to view that year’s state ballot measures.

See also

Ballot Measure Overview

Footnotes