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School choice information by state

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Education policy in the U.S.
Public education in the U.S.
School choice in the U.S.
Charter schools in the U.S.
Higher education in the U.S.
Glossary of education terms
Education statistics
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School choice is a term that refers to programs offering alternatives to assigned local public school options. Public school choice options include open enrollment policies, magnet schools, and charter schools. Other options include school vouchers, scholarship tax credits, and education savings accounts (ESAs).[1][2]

Please click on a state or a link below to learn more about school choice in your state.
School choice in NevadaSchool choice in AlaskaSchool choice in HawaiiSchool choice in ArizonaSchool choice in UtahSchool choice in New MexicoSchool choice in ColoradoSchool choice in WyomingSchool choice in CaliforniaSchool choice in OregonSchool choice in WashingtonSchool choice in IdahoSchool choice in MontanaSchool choice in North DakotaSchool choice in South DakotaSchool choice in NebraskaSchool choice in KansasSchool choice in OklahomaSchool choice in TexasSchool choice in MinnesotaSchool choice in IowaSchool choice in MissouriSchool choice in ArkansasSchool choice in LouisianaSchool choice in MississippiSchool choice in AlabamaSchool choice in WisconsinSchool choice in IllinoisSchool choice in TennesseeSchool choice in KentuckySchool choice in IndianaSchool choice in MichiganSchool choice in OhioSchool choice in GeorgiaSchool choice in FloridaSchool choice in South CarolinaSchool choice in North CarolinaSchool choice in VirginiaSchool choice in West VirginiaSchool choice in PennsylvaniaSchool choice in New YorkSchool choice in VermontSchool choice in New HampshireSchool choice in MassachusettsSchool choice in Rhode IslandSchool choice in ConnecticutSchool choice in New JerseySchool choice in DelawareSchool choice in MarylandSchool choice in MaineUS map.png

Status of private school choice policy in the U.S.

The following map shows which states had universal, restricted, or no private school choice programs by trifecta status as of December 2024.

  • 11 states had universal private school choice programs.
  • 21 states had limited private school choice programs.
  • 18 states had no private school choice programs.

Republican trifectas

  • Eight state had universal school choice programs.
  • 11 states had restricted school choice programs.
  • Four states had no school choice programs.

Democratic trifectas

  • No states had universal school choice programs.
  • Three states had restricted school choice programs.
  • 12 states had no school choice programs.

Divided governments

  • Three states had universal school choice programs.
  • Six states had restricted school choice programs.
  • Three states had no school choice programs.