Presidential election in Illinois, 2020

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2024
2016
Illinois
2020 presidential election

Democratic primary: March 17, 2020
Democratic winner: Joe Biden


Republican primary: March 17, 2020
Republican winner: Donald Trump


Electoral College: 20 votes
2020 winner: Joe Biden
2016 winner: Hillary Clinton (D)
2012 winner: Barack Obama (D)


Presidential election by state, 2020

Former Vice President Joe Biden (D) won the presidential election in Illinois on November 3, 2020. Biden won the presidential election with 306 electoral votes to President Donald Trump's (R) 232 electoral votes.

Biden won the Democratic primary on March 17, 2020. Trump won the Republican primary.

With 20 electoral votes up for grabs, Illinois is the state with the most electoral votes in the Midwest. Democratic candidates have won Illinois in each of the last seven presidential elections, although in the six elections prior to that streak the Republican candidate won each year.[1]

This page includes the following sections:

Candidates and election results

General election


Presidential election in Illinois, 2020
 
Candidate/Running mate
%
Popular votes
Electoral votes
Image of
Image of
Joe Biden/Kamala D. Harris (D)
 
57.6
 
3,471,915 20
Image of
Image of
Donald Trump/Mike Pence (R)
 
40.6
 
2,446,891 0
Image of
Image of
Jo Jorgensen/Spike Cohen (L)
 
1.1
 
65,544 0
Image of
Image of
Howie Hawkins/Angela Nicole Walker (G)
 
0.5
 
30,494 0
Image of
Image of
Brian T. Carroll/Amar Patel (American Solidarity Party)
 
0.2
 
9,548 0
Image of
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Gloria La Riva/Leonard Peltier (Party for Socialism and Liberation)
 
0.1
 
8,046 0
  Other write-in votes
 
0.0
 
306 0

Total votes: 6,032,744



Primary election

Illinois Democratic presidential primary on March 17, 2020
 
Candidate
%
Votes
Pledged delegates
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Official_portrait_of_Vice_President_Joe_Biden.jpg
Joe Biden
 
58.9
 
986,661 95
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Bernie_Sanders.jpg
Bernie Sanders
 
36.2
 
605,701 60
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/400px-Mike_Bloomberg_Headshot.jpg
Michael Bloomberg
 
1.5
 
25,500 0
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Elizabeth_Warren--Official_113th_Congressional_Portrait--.jpg
Elizabeth Warren
 
1.5
 
24,413 0
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/150px-Pete_buttigieg.jpg
Pete Buttigieg
 
0.6
 
9,729 0
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/TulsiGabbardReplace.jpg
Tulsi Gabbard
 
0.6
 
9,642 0
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Screen_Shot_2019-02-21_at_3.25.16_PM.png
Andrew Yang
 
0.2
 
4,021 0
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/CoryBooker.jpg
Cory Booker
 
0.2
 
2,684 0
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Tom_Steyer.jpg
Thomas Steyer
 
0.1
 
1,684 0
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Deval_Patrick.jpg
Deval Patrick
 
0.1
 
1,567 0
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Michael_Bennet.jpg
Michael Bennet
 
0.1
 
1,346 0
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/John_Delaney_113th_Congress_official_photo.jpg
John Delaney
 
0.1
 
1,185 0

Total votes: 1,674,133 • Total pledged delegates: 155


Illinois Republican presidential primary on March 17, 2020
 
Candidate
%
Votes
Pledged delegates
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/473px-Official_Portrait_of_President_Donald_Trump.jpg
Donald Trump
 
96.0
 
520,956 67
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/RoqueDeLaFuente.jpg
Roque De La Fuente
 
4.0
 
21,833 0
  Other
 
0.0
 
11 0

Total votes: 542,800 • Total pledged delegates: 67


Government response to coronavirus pandemic in Illinois

Summary of changes to election dates and procedures

Illinois modified its absentee/mail-in voting and candidate filing procedures for the November 3, 2020, general election as follows:

  • Absentee/mail-in voting: Mail-in ballot applications were sent to all registered voters in the general election who cast ballots in the 2018 general election, the 2019 consolidated election, or the 2020 primary election.
  • Candidate filing procedures: The following changes were made to the filing procedures for unaffiliated and new-party candidates: petition signature requirements were reduced to 10 percent of their original numbers; candidates were authorized to collect petition signatures electronically; and the filing deadline was extended to July 20, 2020.

For a full timeline about election modifications made in response to the COVID-19 outbreak, click here.

Frequently asked questions

See also: Ballotpedia's 2020 Election Help Desk: Presidential election

The 2020 election took place against a backdrop of uncertainty. Our readers had questions about what to expect in elections at all levels of government, from the casting of ballots to the certification of final results. Ballotpedia's 2020 Election Help Desk was designed to answer those questions. Ballotpedia is in the process of compiling and answering frequently asked questions related to the 2020 elections. Questions related to this election will be available soon.


Additional resources

Democratic primary

See also: Democratic presidential nomination, 2020
HIGHLIGHTS
  • Illinois held its Democratic primary election on March 17, 2020.
  • Illinois had an estimated 184 delegates comprised of 155 pledged delegates and 29 superdelegates. Delegate allocation was proportional.
  • The Democratic primary was open, meaning any registered voters were able to vote in the election.

  • Former Vice President Joe Biden (D) was formally nominated as the Democratic presidential nominee at the 2020 Democratic National Convention on August 18, 2020.[2] The convention was originally scheduled to take place July 13-16, 2020.[3] Organizers postponed the event in response to the coronavirus pandemic.

    Prior to the national convention, individual state caucuses and primaries were held to allocate convention delegates. These delegates vote at the convention to select the nominee. In 2020, a Democratic presidential candidate needed support from 1,991 delegates to secure the nomination.

    With the plurality of pledged delegates, Biden became the presumptive Democratic nominee on April 8, 2020, after Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.) suspended his presidential campaign.[4] Biden crossed the delegate threshold necessary to win the nomination on June 5, 2020.[5]

    Biden announced U.S. Sen. Kamala Harris (D) as his running mate on August 11, 2020. Harris is the first Black woman to appear on a major party's ticket in the United States.[6]

    Republican primary

    See also: Republican presidential nomination, 2020
    HIGHLIGHTS
  • Illinois held its Republican primary election on March 17, 2020.
  • Illinois had an estimated 67 delegates. Delegate allocation was a hybrid system.
  • The Republican primary was open, meaning any registered voters were able to vote in the election.

  • The Republican Party selected President Donald Trump as its presidential nominee at the 2020 Republican National Convention, which was held from August 24-27, 2020.[7]

    Prior to the national convention, individual state caucuses and primaries were held to allocate convention delegates. These delegates vote at the convention to select the nominee. Trump crossed the delegate threshold necessary to win the nomination—1,276 delegates—on March 17, 2020.

    George H.W. Bush (R) was the last incumbent to face a serious primary challenge, defeating political commentator Pat Buchanan in 1992. He was also the last president to lose his re-election campaign. Franklin Pierce (D) was the first and only elected president to lose his party's nomination in 1856.[8]

    Sixteen U.S. presidents—approximately one-third—have won two consecutive elections.

    For an overview of the 2016 presidential election in Illinois, click here.


    Candidate filing requirements

    See also: Ballot access requirements for presidential candidates in Illinois

    The tables below detail filing requirements for presidential candidates in Illinois in the 2020 election cycle. For additional information on candidate ballot access requirements in Illinois, click here.

    Presidential primary candidates

    Filing requirements for presidential primary candidates in Illinois, 2020
    State Party Signatures required Signature formula Filing fee Filing fee formula Filing deadline Source
    Illinois Qualified political parties 3,000 Fixed by statute N/A N/A 12/2/2019 Source

    Independent presidential candidates

    Filing requirements for independent candidates in Illinois, 2020
    State Signatures required Signature formula Filing fee Filing fee formula Filing deadline Source
    Illinois Pending 10% of original requirement (by court order) N/A N/A 7/20/2020 Source

    Historical election results

    2016

    General election

    U.S. presidential election, Illinois, 2016
    Party Candidate Vote % Votes Electoral votes
         Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngHillary Clinton/Tim Kaine 55.8% 3,090,729 20
         Republican Donald Trump/Mike Pence 38.8% 2,146,015 0
         Libertarian Gary Johnson/Bill Weld 3.8% 209,596 0
         Green Jill Stein/Ajamu Baraka 1.4% 76,802 0
         - Write-in votes 0.2% 13,282 0
    Total Votes 5,536,424 20
    Election results via: Illinois State Board of Elections

    Primary election

    Illinois Democratic Primary, 2016
    Candidate Vote % Votes Delegates
    Green check mark transparent.pngHillary Clinton 50.6% 1,039,555 79
    Bernie Sanders 48.6% 999,494 77
    Willie Wilson 0.3% 6,565 0
    Martin O'Malley 0.3% 6,197 0
    Larry Cohen 0.1% 2,407 0
    Roque De La Fuente 0.1% 1,802 0
    David Formhals 0% 25 0
    Brian O'Neill 0% 2 0
    Totals 2,056,047 156
    Source: The New York Times and Illinois State Board of Elections


    Illinois Republican Primary, 2016
    Candidate Vote % Votes Delegates
    Green check mark transparent.pngDonald Trump 38.8% 562,464 54
    Ted Cruz 30.2% 438,235 9
    John Kasich 19.7% 286,118 6
    Marco Rubio 8.7% 126,681 0
    Ben Carson 0.8% 11,469 0
    Jeb Bush 0.8% 11,188 0
    Rand Paul 0.3% 4,718 0
    Chris Christie 0.2% 3,428 0
    Mike Huckabee 0.2% 2,737 0
    Carly Fiorina 0.1% 1,540 0
    Rick Santorum 0.1% 1,154 0
    JoAnn Breivogel 0% 16 0
    Totals 1,449,748 69
    Source: The New York Times and Illinois State Board of Elections

    2012

    U.S. presidential election, Illinois, 2012
    Party Candidate Vote % Votes Electoral votes
         Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngBarack Obama/Joe Biden Incumbent 57.6% 3,019,512 20
         Republican Mitt Romney/Paul Ryan 40.7% 2,135,216 0
         Libertarian Gary Johnson/Jim Gray 1.1% 56,229 0
         Green Jill Stein/Howie Hawkins 0.6% 30,222 0
         Write-in Write-in candidates 0% 835 0
    Total Votes 5,242,014 20
    Election results via: Illinois State Board of Elections

    2008

    U.S. presidential election, Illinois, 2008
    Party Candidate Vote % Votes Electoral votes
         Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngBarack Obama/Joe Biden 61.9% 3,419,348 21
         Republican John McCain/Sarah Palin 36.8% 2,031,179 0
         Independent Ralph Nader/Matt Gonzalez 0.6% 30,948 0
         Libertarian Bob Barr/Wayne Allyn Root 0.4% 19,642 0
         New John Joseph Polachek/None 0% 1,149 0
         Green Cynthia McKinney/Rosa Clemente 0.2% 11,838 0
         Constitution Chuck Baldwin/Darrell Castle 0.1% 8,256 0
         Write-in Write-in candidates 0% 11 0
    Total Votes 5,522,371 21
    Election results via: Illinois State Board of Elections

    Presidential statewide margins of victory of 5 percentage points or fewer, 1948-2016

    See also: Presidential statewide margins of victory of 5 percentage points or fewer, 1948-2016

    The following map shows the number of times, in presidential elections held between 1948 and 2016, that the margin of victory was 5 percentage points or fewer in each state.

    • Wisconsin was the state with the most frequently narrow margins during this time period, appearing on the list in 10 presidential elections.
    • Five states appeared eight times: Florida, Missouri, Nevada, Ohio, and Pennsylvania.
    • The state with the narrowest margin of victory was Florida in 2000 at 537 votes or one-hundredth of a percentage point.

    Historical election trends

    See also: Presidential voting history by state

    Illinois presidential election results (1900-2024)

    • 17 Democratic wins
    • 15 Republican wins
    Year 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 2024
    Winning Party R R R D R R R R D D D D D R R D D R R R R R R D D D D D D D D D


    See also: Presidential election accuracy

    Below is an analysis of Illinois's voting record in presidential elections. The state's accuracy is based on the number of times a state has voted for a winning presidential candidate. The majority of statistical data is from the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration and was compiled, here, by Ballotpedia, unless otherwise noted.

    Presidential election voting record in Illinois, 1900-2016

    Between 1900 and 2016:

    • Illinois participated in 30 presidential elections.
    • Illinois voted for the winning presidential candidate 83.33 percent of the time. The average accuracy of voting for winning presidential candidates for all 50 states in this time frame was 72.31 percent.[9]
    • Illinois voted Democratic 50 percent of the time and Republican 50 percent of the time.

    Presidential election voting record in Illinois, 2000-2016

    *An asterisk indicates that that candidate also won the national electoral vote in that election.

    State profile

    See also: Illinois and Illinois elections, 2019
    USA Illinois location map.svg

    Partisan data

    The information in this section was current as of May 7, 2019

    Presidential voting pattern

    Congressional delegation

    State executives

    • Democrats held six of 13 state executive offices. The Illinois Commerce Commission was composed of individuals with different affiliations. Elections for the other six offices were nonpartisan.
    • Illinois' governor was Democrat J.B. Pritzker.

    State legislature

    Illinois Party Control: 1992-2025
    Nineteen years of Democratic trifectas  •  Two years of Republican trifectas
    Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

    Year 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
    Governor R R R R R R R R R R R D D D D D D D D D D D D R R R R D D D D D D D
    Senate D R R R R R R R R R R D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D
    House D D D R R D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D

    Illinois quick stats
    • Became a state in 1818
    • 21st state admitted to the United States
    • Illinois' population doubled every 10 years between 1820 and 1860,
      making it one of the fastest-growing places in the world at the time.[11]
    • Members of the Illinois State Senate: 59
    • Members of the Illinois House of Representatives: 118
    • U.S. senators: 2
    • U.S. representatives: 18

    More Illinois coverage on Ballotpedia:


    Demographic data for Illinois
     IllinoisU.S.
    Total population:12,839,047316,515,021
    Land area (sq mi):55,5193,531,905
    Race and ethnicity**
    White:72.3%73.6%
    Black/African American:14.3%12.6%
    Asian:5%5.1%
    Native American:0.2%0.8%
    Pacific Islander:0%0.2%
    Two or more:2.2%3%
    Hispanic/Latino:16.5%17.1%
    Education
    High school graduation rate:87.9%86.7%
    College graduation rate:32.3%29.8%
    Income
    Median household income:$57,574$53,889
    Persons below poverty level:16.8%11.3%
    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2010-2015)
    Click here for more information on the 2020 census and here for more on its impact on the redistricting process in Illinois.
    **Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here.


    Presidential election by state

    See also: Presidential election by state, 2020

    Click on a state below to navigate to information about the presidential election in that jurisdiction.

    https://ballotpedia.org/Presidential_election_in_STATE,_2020

    See also

    Footnotes