California Proposition 161 (1992)

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California Proposition 161 was on the November 3, 1992 ballot in California as an initiated state statute, where it was defeated.

  • Yes: 4,863,478 (45.87%)
  • No: 5,739,918 (54.13%) Defeated

Proposition 161 would have allowed mentally competent adults to instruct their physicians in writing to provide aid-in-dying upon their request when they became terminally ill.

Ballot summary

Proposition 161's official ballot summary said:

  • Authorizes mentally competent adult to request in writing "aid in dying", as defined, in event terminal condition is diagnosed. Establishes rules for executing, witnessing, revoking request.
  • If properly requested, authorizes physician to terminate life in "painless, humane and dignified manner"; provides immunity from civil or criminal liability for participating health care professionals, facilities.
  • Allows physicians, health care professionals, privately owned hospitals to refuse assistance in dying if religiously, morally, ethically opposed.
  • Provides requesting, receiving authorized assistance "not suicide."
  • Prohibits existence or non-existence of directive from affecting insurance policy terms, sale, renewal, cancellation, premiums.

Fiscal estimate

The fiscal estimate provided by the California Legislative Analyst's Office said:

Potential costs and savings to state and local government health programs. Net impact is unknown, but probably not significant.

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